Lexington MA Psychoanalyst

What is psychoanalysis

Psychoanalysis is also rooted in conversation, but an altogether more intensive form of therapy that attempts to understand both the unconscious and conscious mind. Where psychotherapy explores what is on the surface, psychoanalysis goes deeper — into the patterns, conflicts, and experiences that shape how we think, feel, and relate to others, often without our awareness.

The guiding principle in any analytic session is to say what's on your mind, whatever you are thinking and feeling in the moment of a session, whether it be about the past or present, while withholding nothing and without ever censoring yourself. That, of course, is a pretty tall order for anyone. Certain things are inevitably held back. Inhibitions occur, because it isn't so easy to be that open with yourself — or with me. These inhibitions, it turns out, are an important part of the work. They alert both of us to areas of psychological conflict that need to be worked through.

This working through takes time. Typically appointments are four times per week, with the patient on the couch, although we would usually begin by meeting once or twice per week and then comfortably work our way up.

What happens over the course of psychoanalysis?

This frequent and involved contact with the analyst allows the person to slowly but steadily transfer onto me certain problematic and typically self-destructive thoughts, feelings, expectations, and behaviors that developed during childhood and are unconsciously at play in their relationships with important others in their life. This transference progressively moves those self-destructive tendencies — which ordinarily play out in everyday relationships — into the relationship with the analyst. Here, instead of being acted out in the world, they can be talked about and understood. That understanding leads to insight, growth, and the gradual replacement of self-destructive behavior, depression, and anxiety with better choices and a greater sense of agency.

Most patients can benefit from psychoanalysis. It helps one understand the complicated and confusing parts of the self that are often behind repetitive self-destructive behavior and difficult emotional states. Understanding the deeper parts of ourselves leads to less harmful behavioral patterns, a greater sense of contentment, and overall better choices in life.


Frequently asked questions about psychoanalysis

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